Vertex Maps for Trees: Algebra and Periods of Periodic Orbits

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Abstract

Let T be a tree with n vertices. Let f : T --> T be continuous and suppose that the n vertices form a periodic orbit under f. The combinatorial information that comes from possible permutations of the vertices gives rise to an irreducible representation of S-n. Using the algebraic information it is shown that f must have periodic orbits of certain periods. Finally, a family of maps is defined which shows that the result about periods is best possible if n = 2(k) + 2(l) for k, l >= 0.

Original languageAmerican English
JournalDiscrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems
Volume14
StatePublished - Mar 1 2006

Keywords

  • tree maps; periods of orbits; Sharkovsky's theorem

Disciplines

  • Computer Sciences
  • Physical Sciences and Mathematics

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