Studies in Dhāraṇī Literature II: Pragmatics of Dhāraṇīs

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Abstract

<p> This article is one of a series that reassesses the dh&amacr;raṇ&imacr; texts of Mah&amacr;y&amacr;na Buddhism. The article seeks to examine dh&amacr;raṇ&imacr; texts by using the linguistic tools of pragmatics, especially historical pragmatics, to assist the understanding of their statements. Rather than the meaning of the term dh&amacr;raṇ&imacr; as a subject term, the domain of truth-conditional semantics, this paper examines statements in texts labelled dh&amacr;raṇ&imacr;. Pragmatics examines meaning in context, and the categories of speech acts developed by Searle has been especially helpful in mapping out differences within such texts and the formalization of statements across texts. The grammaticalization of specific speech elements, especially interjections, in the context of mantra-dh&amacr;raṇ&imacr;s is also discussed.</p>
Original languageAmerican English
JournalBulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
Volume77
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1 2014

Keywords

  • Mantra
  • Dhāraṇī
  • Historical pragmatics
  • Tantra
  • Buddhism
  • Speech acts

Disciplines

  • Arts and Humanities
  • Religion

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