Abstract
New measurements of the spin structure functions of the proton and deuteron g 1 p ( x , Q 2 ) and g 1 d ( x , Q 2 ) in the nucleon resonance region are compared with extrapolations of target-mass-corrected next-to-leading-order (NLO) QCD fits to higher energy data. Averaged over the entire resonance region ( W GeV), the data and QCD fits are in good agreement in both magnitude and Q 2 dependence for Q 2 >1.7 GeV 2 / c 2 . This “global” duality appears to result from cancellations among the prominent “local” resonance regions: in particular strong σ 3/2 contributions in the Δ (1232) region appear to be compensated by strong σ 1/2 contributions in the resonance region centered on 1.5 GeV. These results are encouraging for the extension of NLO QCD fits to lower W and Q 2 than have been used previously.
| Original language | American English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Physical Review C |
| Volume | 75 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jan 1 2007 |
Disciplines
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics
- Physics
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